The History Of Rugby


1823 –
A commemorative stone at Rugby school claims that 16-year-old student William Web Ellis “with a fine disregard for the rules of football…first took the ball in his arms and ran with it, thus originating the distinctive feature of the rugby game.” Lucky he didn’t go to a comprehensive – he’d have got the shoeing of his life.











The time line of rugby being develop
.

1839
– The rugby students spread the game’s gospel: Arthur Pell establishes the first team at Cambridge and draws up the ‘Cambridge Rule’ – which sounds like graffiti in a public toilet.
1871 –
 The Rugby Football Union is founded in a London hostelry. Where else? The most notable absentee is the Wasps representative who, in true rugger-bugger style, gets hammered at the wrong pub.
1872 –
 Oxford and Cambridge play their inaugural Varsity Match. Hurrah!
1882 –
 England, Wales, Scotland and Ireland form the International Championship. A lack of formal points system leads to three unresolved disputes and several black eyes – in 1885, 1887 and 1889.
1888 –
 Bob Sneddon leads the first British tour side to Australia and New Zealand, a precursor to what later becomes the British Lions. Adhering to closely to the rugby adage ‘what goes on tour, stay on tour’, Sneddon dies in a rowing accident.
1890 –
 W P Carpmael decides to put together a cosmopolitan, invitation-only touring team of gents. He calls them the Barbarians.
1895 –
 Laboring northern players clash with their tuff, strictly amateur southern counterparts over payment for ‘broken time’ – compensation for loss of working hours. The ‘Great Schism’ leads to the information of a 22 club-strong Northern Union, which in 1992 becomes professional Rugby League.
1910 –
France join the International Championship to form the Five Nations.
1931 – France are banded for paying players. Some are also suspected of playing with stiletto knives in their socks. For those tough-to-undo bootlace knots, presumably. France are readmitted (minus knives) in1947 when the competition resumes after seven-year war-enforced hiatus.
1973 –
 Welsh wizard Gareth Edwards scores arguably the greatest ever try while playing for the Barbarians against New Zealand, starting and finishing a pitch-length move that involved nearly his entire side. And supernatural powers.
1982 –
 Former England captain Bill Beaumont starts a 14-year reign as team captain on Beeb boreathon A Question of Sports. Emlyn Hughes males him look good.
1987 –
 Australia and New Zealand hosts the first World Cup. France defeat favourites Australia I the semi-final only to lose to the All Black in the final.
1987 –
 Club league rugby starts and is dominated by Bath and Leicester.
1991 -
 The UK, Ireland and France co-host the second World Cup. England beat Scotland in their semi while Australia overcome New Zealand to set up a clash of the hemispheres in the final which the Wallabies easily win.
1992 -
 Tries are increased from four to five points to promote running rugby and reduce boring kicking - the mainstay of England's game at the time.
1995 -
 The third World Cup heralds the return of host South Africa following years of apartheid-enforced exile. Springbok fly-half Joel Stransky kicks the winning drop goal in extra time for a 15-12 final victory over a Jonah-Lomu inspired New Zealand. The All Blacks claim they were poisoned the night before.
1995 -
 The International Rugby Board suits bow to pressure and the era of professionalism begins.
1996 -
 England's dimple-chinned captain Will Carling is kicked out by his missus Julia for having a few naughty royal appointments with Princess Di.
1997 -
 England appoint Clive Woodward as coach. His record over the last four years sees England topping the world rankings going into this year's World Cup: 33 wins out of the last 37, 10 consecutive victories against southern hemisphere opposition and England unbeaten at Twickenham since 1999.
1999 -
 Lawrence Dallaglio resigns as England captain following a News of the World sting alleging that he took and dealt hard drugs. Didn't he watch Zammo on Grange Hill as a kid?
1999 -
 Fourth World Cup: England, Scotland and hosts Wales all crash out at the quarter-final stage, leaving France as the only northern hemisphere representatives in the final four with the Tri Nations sides. They beat New Zealand in the semis, but lose to Australia in the final 35-12
2000 -
 The Five Nations becomes Six with the introduction of Italy. So far they have won just two games, the moppets.
2003 -
 England's Jason Leonard passes 100 international caps, joining a select rank of centurions comprising only Australian wing David Campese and French centre Philippe Sella.

Sources :
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2003/oct/06/rugbyworldcup2003.rugbyunion6


image: google image

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